Forklift lights play a crucial role in ensuring safety during operation. Various types of forklift safety lights are available. Each is suited to different kinds of use or operation.

It can be difficult to understand each light’s function. This is due to the various combinations that can be found on a forklift. In this article, we will discuss the following:

• The need for forklift lights
• The meanings behind lit forklift lights 
• The part played by the lights for a safe working space. 

Common Lights on a Forklift 

The most found lights on a forklift are:

• The tail lights
• Headlights or brake lights.

The headlights are typically located on the forklift’s front. The tail lights are on the back. Other forklift lighting items that are useful in various operations include:

• Blue pedestrian spotlights
• Strobe lights
• Red-side pedestrian lights

These safety side lights are placed on the forklift’s back, front, and side. They are installed to improve safety.

The question of whether or not forklift lights are necessary is dependent on the specific operation. The type of optional lights that should be added to a forklift will vary based on the intended usage.

Forklift’s Uses and Types 

HEADLIGHTS FOR FORKLIFT

According to OSHA regulation 1910.178(h)(2), if the general lighting in an area is inadequate (lower than 2 lumens for a square foot), it is required to provide auxiliary lighting on the forklift.

This means that headlights are necessary if you operate in poorly lit environments. Or even during nighttime.

Forklift headlights are useful for increased visibility in low-light conditions. They also assist pedestrians and forklift operators in identifying the forklift when it’s dark.

TAIL OR BRAKE LIGHTS FOR FORKLIFTS

Tail or brake lights are typically standard on forklifts. But OSHA only mandates retrofitting a forklift with tail or brake lights if the truck was initially equipped with them by the manufacturer.

Brake or tail lights on a forklift are an indication that the forklift is in operation.

These lights make the forklift visible from the rear. In environments where there is a heavy vehicle and pedestrian traffic, tail or brake lights can be useful in alerting others. It can help to show slowing or sudden stops made by the forklift.

BLUE SPOTLIGHTS, RED SIDE PEDESTRIAN LIGHTS, AND FORKLIFT STROBE LIGHTS

OSHA does not require the use of blue spotlights, red side lights, or strobe lights on a forklift.

But, incorporating these lights can enhance safety in certain work environments. They serve mainly as a warning or approaching light. 

Strobe lights on a forklift can be activated when the forklift is in operation or reversing. This provides a more visual cue for situations such as:

• The forklift suddenly begins moving
• Change speed 
• Change direction

They are not always essential for safety in all operations. But in certain applications, different strobe light configurations can improve safety.

It’s important to note that certain types of lights, such as:

• Bue spotlights
• Red-side pedestrian lights
• Strobe lights may not be appropriate for all types of operations. 

In some cases, using these optional lights may decrease safety. So, it is crucial to test your work environment carefully. Do it before determining which lights should be installed on your forklift.

Operators should conduct a daily check of any forklift lights that are installed. Even if OSHA does not mandate them. If they are present, they must be functioning.